黄瓯,温州人,70后,九十年代上海交大本硕,是一位名副其实的高材生。
毕业后进入上海电气,传闻其29岁就担任厂长,年少有为,是一名技术型领导。
一、大力提倡并推动数字化转型
40岁那年,黄瓯升职为上海电气首席技术官(CTO)。
他在电气内部口碑一直不错,2016年去上海市经信委任职做了两年副主任。
他在任职期间曾经向媒体介绍过上海智能网联汽车产业发展基本情况,还就上海特斯拉是否会进行技术转让发表观点:技术转让是企业与企业的协议磋商事情。
经信部门的这两年的经历想必让他对数字化转型有了深刻的认知。
2018年挂职结束后,他回上海电气担任董事、总裁,时年47岁,在集团内部主抓和大力推动数字化转型。CXO UNION-CXO联盟(cxounion.cn)
2020年10月黄瓯在电气集团数字化转型人才高级研修班上从数字化转型的必要性、数字化的商业本质以及打造“工业三角生态”三个方面深刻阐述了企业数字化转型的含义与路径。
数字化的商业本质是服务、是赋能。制造业转型的趋势是同步开展服务化和数字化,要通过物质数据化、业务软件化、数据流动来实现智能运营;数字化转型要形成对外赋能的产业,打造产品服务化和服务产品化的“工业三角生态”。
数字化转型要从观念开始,希望电气集团员工能够转变观念,提高认识、取得共识,合力推动集团从传统制造向智能制造及数字化转型发展。
2020年12月黄瓯出席上海人民电器厂智能制造一期工程—数字化产线投产仪式,提出要在数字化产线的基础上实现数字化运营,进一步用好数字化技术,推动研发到交付和服务各个环节的产品、设备、产线和运营系统的数字直连,用数据支持决策,用数据驱动业务,用数据优化运营。打造长三角地区乃至全国领先的智能制造灯塔工厂。
在任期间,黄瓯还推动“上海电气-西门子能源智慧能源赋能中心项目”的落地,全力打造智能装备、工业互联网、智慧供应链构成的“工业三角生态”。
今年6月11黄瓯调研上辅临港工厂了解辅机板块数字化转型发展情况,提出数字化建设的根本目的在于市场、业务驱动,企业要聚焦核心能力,通过抽象化,形成自己的最核心竞争力,形成自己的数字化思路和数字文化。CXO UNION-CXO联盟(cxounion.cn)
除了内部推动数字化转型,黄瓯还大力推动工业互联网生态建设,2020年担任上海市工业互联网协会会长。
在协会成立时,黄瓯表示,工业互联网是数字转型的基石、新型工业化的基础、未来产业生态的核心。从21年7月中国工业互联网研究院院长徐晓兰调任工信部副部长,可以看出国家对工业互联网的重视程度。
黄瓯最后一次出现在公众视野是出席7月10日举行的2021世界人工智能大会闭幕式。
通过这些言论和行为,可以看出黄瓯对数字化转型的理解非常深刻,而且身体力行践行数字化转型,是一个很有远见的实践型管理者。
如果不出意外,黄瓯将是上海电气的下一任董事长和一把手。
由技术型领导带领上海电气这家老牌企业,或许通过数字化转型,能够让上海电气这家民族工业的中流砥柱再上一个台阶。CXO UNION-CXO联盟(cxounion.cn)
二、子公司暴雷与自杀风波
然而,几天前传来不幸消息,黄瓯在7 月 30 日割腕自尽,所幸当时发现及时,被抢救过来了,没过几天,8 月 5 日在家里从8层跳楼自尽。
事情缘由要隋田力“专网通信”事件引发的一场风暴说起。
2021年4月7日,中央纪委国家监委官网发布消息称,上海电气原副总裁吕亚臣涉嫌严重违纪违法,目前正接受上海市纪委监察委纪律审查和监察调查。
5月30号上海电气发布公告提示,控股子公司上海电气通讯技术有限公司出现应收账款普遍逾期的状况,应收账款余额为86.72亿元,存在大额应收账款无法收回的风险。除此之外,上海电气向通讯公司提供的77.66亿元股东借款,也可能无法收回。CXO UNION-CXO联盟(cxounion.cn)
意思很简单,子公司暴雷了,是个大雷,大到差不多要亏损母公司两年的净利润。
上海电气50余家子公司里,电气通讯排最后一名,账面价值在上海电气当年1620亿元总资产里的占比只有万分之一。是一个小的不能再小的儿子,估计没有分析师会在年报里留意这家公司。
纪委迅速出手,7月份电气集团一把手董事长郑建华因涉嫌严重违纪违法,目前正接受上海市纪委监委纪律审查和监察调查。
这场隋田力“专网通信”事件风暴从5月份,延续了3个月,还在继续。
从6月开始,因为贸易融资坏账风暴而牵扯到的A股上市公司已达15家:宏达新材、瑞斯康达、国瑞科技、中天科技、汇鸿集团、凯乐科技、中利集团……
总金额高达900亿!!!
上市公司资金以预付货款的方式流向供应商,若干时间之后,供应商或其隐性关联方,将资金通过一层或多层下游客户,以销售回款的方式回流上市公司。短期内,上市公司业绩得到了提升。但当操盘者资金闭环断裂,上市公司的风险便彻底暴露。
背后都指向一个人:隋田力。CXO UNION-CXO联盟(cxounion.cn)
有人称这是A股有史以来最大的资金骗局。
这是一个复杂的金融故事,有兴趣者可以去财经类媒体看下,不少财经媒体已经花了上万字追踪线索和仔细表述,本网在这里暂时略过。
不知黄瓯是否因为此事受到牵连,还是其他什么原因,黄瓯在自杀前并未留下任何只言片语或者遗书,因此连家人也不知道自杀缘由。
自杀前黄瓯也并未被公开立案调查。
这一切目前陷入一片谜团。
黄瓯的妻子对媒体称:我的诉求不是说要证明我老公的清白,我的诉求是要知道我老公犯了什么错。你说他(犯了)什么罪,我认,但要把证据拿出来,彻查。如果他犯错了、犯罪了,给国家、社会、股民带来任何损失,我认。我把房子卖了,把我所有理财产品、金融产品卖了(来弥补国家社会股民的损失)。
翻译;
Huang Ou, born in Wenzhou, was born in the 1970s and graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in the 1990s. He is a veritable top student.
After graduation, he entered Shanghai Electric Company. Rumor has it that he became the factory director at the age of 29. He is a young and promising leader of technology.CXO UNION-CXO联盟(cxounion.cn)
First, vigorously advocate and promote digital transformation
At the age of 40, Huang Ou was promoted to chief technology officer of Shanghai Electric.
He has a good reputation within the electric industry. In 2016, he worked as deputy director of Shanghai Economic and Information Technology Commission for two years.
During his tenure, he once introduced to the media the basic situation of the development of Shanghai intelligent automobile industry, and also expressed his views on whether Shanghai Tesla would carry out technology transfer: technology transfer is a matter of agreement and negotiation between enterprises.
The two years’ experience in the economic and information technology department must have given him a deep understanding of digital transformation.
In 2018, at the age of 47, he returned to Shanghai Electric as a director and president, taking charge of and vigorously promoting digital transformation within the group.
In October 2020, Huang Ou profoundly elaborated the meaning and path of enterprise digital transformation from three aspects: the necessity of digital transformation, the commercial nature of digital transformation and the creation of “industrial triangle ecology” in the senior training class for digital transformation Talents of Electric Group.CXO UNION-CXO联盟(cxounion.cn)
The essence of digital business is service and empowerment.
The trend of the transformation of manufacturing industry is to carry out servitization and digitization simultaneously. Intelligent operation should be realized through material data, business software and data flow. Digital transformation should form an externally empowered industry, and create an “industrial triangle ecology” of product service and service productization.
Digital transformation should start from the concept. I hope the employees of Electric Group can change their concept, improve their understanding and reach consensus, and jointly promote the group’s transformation from traditional manufacturing to intelligent manufacturing and digital development.
In December 2020, Huang Ou attended the launch ceremony of digital production line, Phase I intelligent Manufacturing Project of Shanghai People’s Electric Appliance Factory. He proposed to realize digital operation on the basis of digital production line, further make good use of digital technology, promote R&D to the digital direct connection of products, equipment, production line and operation system in all links of delivery and service, and support decision-making with data. Drive business with data, optimize operation with data. To build a leading intelligent manufacturing lighthouse factory in the Yangtze River Delta and even the whole country.
During his tenure, Huang Ou also promoted the implementation of the “Shanghai Electric-Siemens Energy Smart Energy Enabling Center Project”, and made every effort to create the “industrial triangle ecology” composed of intelligent equipment, industrial Internet and smart supply chain.
On June 11, this year
On June 11, this year, Huang Ou investigated Shanghai Auxiliary Factory to understand the digital transformation and development of auxiliary machinery plate, and proposed that the fundamental purpose of digital construction is market and business drive. Enterprises should focus on core competence, form their core competitiveness through abstraction, and form their own digital ideas and digital culture.CXO UNION-CXO联盟(cxounion.cn)
In addition to the internal promotion of digital transformation, Huang Ou also vigorously promotes the ecological construction of industrial Internet, becoming the president of Shanghai Industrial Internet Association in 2020.
At the establishment of the association, Huang Ou said that the industrial Internet is the cornerstone of digital transformation, the foundation of new industrialization and the core of future industrial ecology. Xu Xiaolan, the president of China Industrial Internet Research Institute, was transferred to Vice Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in July, which can be seen the importance of the country to the industrial Internet.
Huang Ou was last seen in public on July 10 at the closing ceremony of the 2021 World Artificial Intelligence Conference.
Through these remarks and behaviors, it can be seen that Huang Ou has a profound understanding of digital transformation and practices digital transformation by himself. Huang Ou is a visionary and practical manager.
If nothing happens, Huang Ou will be Shanghai Electric’s next chairman and chief executive.
With the leadership of technical leaders, Shanghai Electric, an old enterprise, may be able to upgrade the mainstay of national industry to a higher level through digital transformation.
Second, subsidiary thunder and suicide waves
However, a few days ago, the unfortunate news came that Huang Ou cut his wrists and committed suicide on July 30. Fortunately, he was found in time and rescued. A few days later, he committed suicide by jumping from the 8th floor of his home.
Things cause to Sui Tian force “private network communication” events caused by a storm.CXO UNION-CXO联盟(cxounion.cn)
On April 7, 2021, the official website of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the National Supervisory Commission announced that Lv Yachen, former Vice president of Shanghai Electric Co., LTD., was suspected of serious violations of discipline and law and is now under disciplinary examination and supervision by the Shanghai Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision.
On May 30, Shanghai Electric announced that its holding subsidiary, Shanghai Electric Communication Technology Co., LTD., was generally overdue in receivables. The balance of receivables was 8.672 billion yuan, and there was a risk that large amounts of receivables could not be collected. In addition, Shanghai Electric to the communications company to provide 7.766 billion yuan shareholder loans, also may not be recouped.
Meaning is very simple, subsidiary thunder, is a big thunder, big enough to almost two years of loss of the parent company’s net profit.
Among Shanghai Electric’s more than 50 subsidiaries, Electric Communications ranked last, with book value accounting for only one-tenth of Shanghai Electric’s total assets of 162 billion yuan that year. It’s a tiny, tiny son, and no analyst is likely to look at the company in the annual report.
In July, Zheng Jianhua, the top chairman of the Electric Group, was placed under disciplinary investigation and supervision by the Shanghai Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision for suspected serious violations of discipline and law.
This Sui Tian Li “private network communication” event storm from May, continued for 3 months, still continuing.CXO UNION-CXO联盟(cxounion.cn)
Since June, the number of A-share listed companies involved in the bad debt storm of trade financing has reached 15: Hongda New Materials, Risconda, Guorui Technology, Zhongtian Technology, Huihong Group, Kaile Technology, Zhongli Group……
The total amount is 90 billion!!
The funds of the listed company flow to the supplier in the form of payment for goods in advance. After some time, the supplier or its hidden related party will return the funds to the listed company in the form of sales collection through one or more layers of downstream customers. In the short term, the performance of listed companies has improved. But when the trader capital closed loop fracture, the risk of listed companies will be completely exposed.
Behind all point to a person: Sui Tian force.
Some have called it the biggest A-share money scam ever.
This is a complex financial story. If you are interested, you can read it in financial media. Many financial media have spent tens of thousands of words tracking clues and elaborating them.CXO UNION-CXO联盟(cxounion.cn)
I don’t know if Huang Ou was implicated in this incident or for some other reason. Huang Ou did not leave any words or suicide note before he committed suicide. So even his family does not know why he committed suicide.
Huang Ou had not been publicly placed under investigation before his suicide.
All this is now shrouded in mystery.
Huang Ou’s wife told the media: “My appeal is not to prove my husband’s innocence. My appeal is to know what my husband did wrong. What crime do you say he committed? I agree, but bring out the evidence and get to the bottom of it. If he makes a mistake and commits a crime, which brings any loss to the country, society and shareholders, I accept that. I sold my house and all my wealth management products and financial products (to make up for the loss of state and social investors).
本文由CXO UNION-CXO联盟(cxounion.cn)根据公开资料整理撰写而成,编辑/翻译:CXO UNIONCXO联盟小宁檬。
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